The Court of Appeal sitting in Calabar Thursday nullified the selection and proclamation of Etubom Ekpo Okon Abasi Otu as theObong of Calabar and ordered for another selection process to be conducted.

Otu was announced as the Obong of Calabar on March 31, 2008.

The judgment delivered by Justice Mohammed Garba, who was assisted by Justices Uzo Ndukwe-Anyawu and Onyekachi Otisi, upheld an earlier judgment of the lower court that due process was not followed and that the selection of the incumbent was null and void.

The judgment was sequel to an appeal filed by Etubom Essien Ekpenyony Efiok, Etubom Okon Asuquo and Etubom Micah Archibongappealing against the lower court’s judgment.

A Calabar High Court presided over by Justice Obojor Ogar had delivered a judgment restraining Otu from participating in the selection process and also from parading himself as the Obong ofCalabar until proper election was done, in suit, HC/102/2008 filed by the first respondent, Etubom Anthony Ani, a former minister of finance on January 30, 2012.

The lower court also declared the process that brought the Obongto the throne as null and void and restrained Otu from participating in any selection for that purpose. It also restrained the EtubomTraditional Council from excluding Ani and Mbiabo Ikoneto from any election or selection of an Obong.

The Court of Appeal ruled on Thursday that “the selection and proclamation of the 6^th respondent as the Obong-elect of Calabarby the Etubom Conclave of the Palace of the Obong on March 31, 2008 is hereby set aside.”

“The conclave is hereby ordered to conduct another process of selecting a new Obong of Calabar in which all qualified candidates including the 6^th respondent will be given the opportunity to participate,” the court also ruled.

The court stressed that the process of selecting a new Obong of Calabar should be done in strict compliance with the rules of natural justice.

It held that Ani’s right to fair hearing was breached during the selection process conducted by the appellants.

In reaction to the judgment, Ani said he would assess its full meaning and that he might go to the Supreme Court if he is not satisfied. He however expressed satisfaction with the aspect of the ruling declaring the Obong’s seat vacant.

“I was not in court and my lawyer just briefed me. So far, I see the ruling as 50-50 affair. I will look at it, see how it affects me and maybe appeal the judgment. However, one thing we are sure of for now is that there is no Obong of Calabar because the judgment today has nullified the entire processes,” he said.

Counsel to Out, A.A Archi said that the judgment was “a vindication that capping is a fundamental requirement for a candidate to be eligible to contest for selection, election or appointment to theObong of Calabar throne.”

“The judgment also upheld our view that a learned trial judge, with all due respect, sought to perpetually alter the standing andrecognised customs of Efik people which would have affected the lives and people of the community. It is also a vindication that the6^th respondent was eligible to be selected and appointed as Obongalthough the court nullified the processes,” he said.

A Lagos State lawmaker has said that more than 60 per cent of the Certificates of Occupancy, C of O, in the state are fake.

The chairman, committee on lands and housing, Lagos State House of Assembly, Bayo Osinowo, disclosed this during Thursday’s plenary session.

He said if passed into law, the state’s Properties Protection Bill, 2013, which had scaled through the second reading, would correct the anomaly.

Osinowo said that the proposed law would also check otherwrongdoings associated with landed property ownership and sale in the state.

“In Lagos State, land is our major resource; therefore, nothing will be too much to protect it,” he said.

Chairman house committee on human rights and public petitions,Sanai Agunbiade, in his contribution said that the bill would take care of agents who took landed property forcefully, as it would prevent anyone who, without lawful authority, uses violence to secure entry into any landed property.

“The bill would prevent ‘Omo-onile’ (indigenes) from exploiting potential buyers before or during construction work,” he said.

The proposed bill recommends three years imprisonment or an option of N300, 000 fine for offenders.

The Niger State government says it will soon begin the demolition of houses constructed on drainage systems, ahead of this year’s rains to allow for free flow of water.

The commissioner for environment, Umar Nasko, told newsmen inMinna, the state capital, that the decision was taken when the government realised that the several warnings to owners of such buildings were not heeded.

He warned that the state government would not give any other ultimatum to the property owners.

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Nasko added that the government has established mobile courts that would prosecute anyone caught throwing refuse into drainsinaccordance with the law.

According to him, the state is also planning to relocated residents of nine resettlement identified to be in flood prone areas and that five basic health centres, educational facilities and police posts would be constructed in the resettlement areas to make life worth living for the people

The commissioner said that Nigeria Meteorological Agency had warned the state against flooding this year and would therefore avert it.

“NIMET (the Nigeria Meteorological Agency) had warned early this year of imminent flood that will accompany rainfall and I want to appeal to the council areas to take proactive measures to reduce the impending disaster,” he said.

The African Union has condemned the military overthrow of Egypt’s elected president, Mohammed Morsi, and has barred the country from participating in AU activities until the return of constitutional order.

AU Commission’s chief, Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, told a news conference in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, where theorganisation has its headquarters, that Egypt’s membership would remain suspended “until there is an election.”

He said: “The overthrow of the democratically elected president does not conform to the relevant provisions of Egypt’s constitution, and therefore falls under the definition of an unconstitutional change of government.”

The decision was taken after deliberations by the AU’s peace and security council earlier today.

This is not the first time the AU would suspend members. It is the practice of the body to suspend the membership of countries where the military ousts a democratically elected government.

In March, membership of the Central African Republic, CAR, was suspended after rebels seized power. Madagascar and Guinea-Bissau also remain suspended.

The Supreme Court of Nigeria on Friday affirmed the death sentence passed on Usman Maigari, a former policeman, for killing his wife.

Maigari was arraigned before the Sokoto State High Court on one count charge of culpable homicide punishable with death contrary to section 221(a) of the Penal Code.

He was said to have strangulated his wife, Sa’adatu, to death for ritual purposes at his house in Yabo, Yabo local government area ofSokoto State and dumped her corpse it in a culvert near JanzomoVillage along Kanjiji-Shagari road.

He committed the offence on Jan. 11, 1999.

Maigari pleaded not guilty to the charge but the respondent called seven witnesses and tendered numerous exhibits to prove the case.

The trial judge at the high court convicted the appellant and sentenced him to death by hanging.

Dissatisfied with the decision, the appellant approached the Court of Appeal, Sokoto Judicial Division, which upheld the conviction and sentence.

Again, not satisfied, the Maigari appealed the decision of the appellate court to the Supreme Court on May 13, 2010.

Maigari had approached the court to determine whether the Court of Appeal was right in holding that the prosecution proved its case beyond reasonable doubt.

He further prayed the apex court to determine whether the Court of Appeal had not considered his submissions before affirming his conviction.

However, in delivering judgment on the case on Friday, Justice MaryPeter-Odili of the apex court, held that the appellant’s appeal lacked merit.

“I affirm the judgment of the Court of Appeal which affirmed the decision, conviction and sentence of the appellant for culpable homicide punishable by death. I order that the sentence as passed by the trial High Court be carried out,” she said.

International bodies and human rights groups have continued to condemn capital punishment for offenders.

The hanging of four prisoners condemned to die in Edo State recently raised a lot of dust.

In 2008, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights called on States Parties to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights to “observe a moratorium on the execution of death sentences with a view to abolishing the death penalty”.

On April 19, 2012, the Working Group on the Death Penalty of the African Commission reaffirmed the necessity of the abolition of capital punishment.

The Senate on Wednesday adjourned indefinitely the debate on President Goodluck Jonathan’s request for amendment to the State of Nation Address Bill to calm rising tension among senators.

Jonathan had earlier requested the Senate to redraft some clauses of the bill to bring it in conformity with the Constitution.

But the senators on Wednesday argued that Jonathan’s request was an indirect refusal of assent to the bill, insisting that the Senate should override the President’s veto and pass the bill into law.

The Deputy Senate Leader, Abdul Ningi, said the bill should be returned to the President for assent or rejection.

He said the Senate could exercise its constitutional powers tooveride the veto  if the President refused to give assent.

Ningi also added that the content of the bill was not a duplication of the constitutional provisions, but an opportunity for the President to tell Nigerians where his government was headed.

“This is going to be an institutionalised culture for our democracy and not targeted at personalities. The letter has no merit. It has no basis and should be returned to him to sign or reject the bill and for us to veto the President for the first time,” he said.

Also contributing, Senator Ita Enang said that the executive could not request for an amendment when it did not make any presentation opposing aspects of the bill during the public hearings.

Enang said the Constitution only provides for the President to either give assent or reject assent to a bill and not to propose amendment.

“He is not a part of the legislature. So, he has only two options, either to assent or reject assent. This is an opportunity for the legislature to seek the interpretation of the Supreme Court on whether the President has power to propose amendment after a bill had been passed,” he contended.

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In the same vein, Ahmed Lawan and Ike Ekweremadu, the Deputy Senate President, also urged the Senate to override the President because the bill was targeted to make the nation better.

“This bill is very important to the nation and we cannot afford to lag behind where other smaller nations are ahead of us,” Ekweremadusaid.

The debates became charged following the calls by majority of the lawmakers on the Senate to override the President’s veto on the Bill.

There was also an altercation involving Senators Kabiru Marafa(ANPP – Zamfara), Bashir Garba (PDP – Kano) and Paulinus Igwe(PDP- Ebonyi).

In another scene, Oluremi Tinubu (ACN- Lagos) and James Manager (PDP- Delta) were also involved in a verbal exchange with the two pointing fingers at each other.

The Senate spokesman, Enyinnaya Abaribe, however, explained to journalists that the argument involving  Marafa, Garba and Igwewas not related to the debate.

He explained that the trio was arguing over whose right it was to bring a motion on the proposed plan by Zamfara Governor,Abdulazzez Yari to arm vigilante groups in the state.

The Senate President, David Mark had to call off the debate when tempers began to rise resulting in hot exchange words with the plenary turning into a shouting match.

Mark urged Senators to live up to their responsibilities as democrats by avoiding any form of hostility in the course of resolving issues on the floor of the Senate.

“As democrats, we should resolve all the problems by talking and not by boxing,” he said, adding that: “In any case, for the first time in 14 years, I have seen an effort for people to put out boxing gloves. It is never necessary, we must never do that, we are distinguished senators and elder statesmen,” he admonished his colleagues.

The Federal Executive Council, FEC, has approved the sum of N459million for the procurement of seventeen thousand smart card readers for the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, ahead of the 2015 elections.

The smart card readers which are to be used for the verification of voters card by prospective voters during election are to be delivered within the next six months.

Addressing journalists after the FEC meeting on Wednesday, the minister of Information, Labaran Maku, said the contract for thesmart Card reader was the first batch of contracts to be awarded by INEC.

“In its desire to ensure free, fair and credible elections, the INEC is to procure, customise and configure 17,000 smart card readers that will be deployed during elections for voters authentication,” he said.

According to him, the approval was part of efforts to show the commitment of the administration to free, fair, and credible elections in the country.

The contract was awarded to Zinox Technologies Ltd and is to be delivered to the commission at the rate of N27,000 each.

About 25,000 metric tons assorted food have been ordered released by President Goodluck Jonathan from the national strategic grains reserves to Borno, Yobe and Adamawa which are under emergency rule.

The President also approval of the sum of N250 million for the purchase of rice, cooking oil and other accessories to be distributed to the people of the three states.

The minister of state for finance,Yerima Ngama who disclosed this to journalists in Damaturu last weekend said that presidential order was given because of incessant reports of food shortages in the affected states.

Ngama stated that he and his agriculture ministry counterpart,Tijani Bukar,  took a report to the President on the food situation in the three states which immediately elicited Jonathan;s reaction.

The minister said that the step was taken particularly to assist people of the three states get adequate food supplies as Ramadan approached, adding that the federal government was aware that the people of the affected states had been suffering untold hardship because of the restriction of movements imposed by emergency rule.

Ngama said the grains that would be released include maize, millet and guinea corn and that in all there would be a total of 930 trailers(over half a million bags)of food stuff.

He explained that because of the large quantity of grains to be moved, for logistic reasons, it will be distributed in batches.

In the first batch, 399 bags or 665 trailer loads will be released to the affected states. Of this consignment, Borno state, the largest and worse hit by terrorist attacks would get 324 trailer loads, Yobegets 195 trailer loads while Adamawa takes the least of 170 trailer loads.

In Yobe state for instance, Ngama said that all the 178 wards will be given a trailer load of food while the remaining will be shared to civil servants, police, army and other organizations on the state.

While breaking the good news, the minister admonished those who would be involved in the distribution of the items not to politiciisethe process.

“We are giving this food not because we are PDP but because of God. I am calling on all the people of my state to come and collect the food. It does not matter whether you are PDP or any other political party. Nobody will discriminate in the sharing of the food”, he said.

The minister said that the distribution process would also be aided by security men in order to maintain order and ensure equitable sharing of all the items.

He noted that all security agencies with Aid groups will be involved to ensure a hitch free distribution of the food.

More than 20,000 Nigerians have fled into neighbouring Cameroon from Borno State, in the last two weeks, following a clampdown onBoko Haram insurgents by the Joint Task Force, JTF.

Over 20,000 people are said to have fled several communities inGwoza local government area in Borno State when JTF soldiers stormed their communities in search of suspected members of theBoko Haram terrorist group.

The soldiers, who went round the communities with a prepared list of names of Boko Haram suspects, ransacked some houses while reeling out names from their list and allegedly killed 13 persons accused of being members of the sect.
They alleged that the people on their list were sect members who had escaped the military raids of Boko Haram hideouts and camps in the surrounding Gwoza hills.

These facts came to light when the deputy governor of BornoState, Zannah Umar Mustapha, visited the affected communities inGwoza local government as well as the refugee camps established to cater for the fleeing Nigerians in Cameroon.

A member of the Borno State House of Assembly representing the area, Ahmed Jaha, who took the deputy governor round said that the more than 20,000 refugees who fled the military onslaught two weeks ago are being camped at Ashigashiya, Jibrili and Barrawa.

Jaha said that several efforts to persuade the refugees to return to their homes with assurances of their safety had been ignored as they swore never to return to Nigeria.

The refugees condemned the action of the soldiers, saying that instead of coming to protect them and make their lives more secure, they had unleashed more pain and anguish on an already suffering people.
One of the refugees, Sadiqui Ali told the deputy governor that soldiers came into Ngoshe on June 15 with a list of people and arrested three in the community.

He alleged that the three suspects were summarily executed without being allowed to answer any questions or defend themselves, leading scores of people to flee the community in order not to meet with a similar fate.
Sadiqui said that before then, one Col. Hassan had come to the community to talk to residents and assured them than no one would be killed unlawfully by any soldier.

He regretted, however, that “five days later, precisely on 20th June 2013, we woke up with the sound of gun shots everywhere, which resulted in the killings of 8 persons including a principal, head master and an Imam of the Friday mosque.”
Another refugee, Suleiman Dalhatu, said he fled his home because he found out that his name was on the list that was being announced by soldiers as a member of the Boko Haram sect,

Dalhatu who introduced himself as an agricultural extension worker denied being a member of the sect and wondered who had added his name on the list and why, adding that there was no way he would return to Nigeria.
“We would not return as Nigerians to our country unless and until government brings to book those who because of sentiment of religion and politics gave our names as members of the sect group,” he vowed.
Another refugee, Abdu, explained to Mustapha that he fled to Cameroon for fear of being killed by Nigerian soldiers because he saw people who were not members of Boko Haram being killed.

Many of the refugees expressed surprise at the names on the list which the soldiers claimed were members of Boko Haram and alleged that there must be ulterior motives for drawing up the list.

Some of them allege that some persons with bad intentions might have drawn up the list using religious or political considerations.
The deputy governor appealed to the refugees to return to their homes assuring them of their safety while promising that security men would work with the local people in dealing with Boko Haramelements in their midst.

He advised youths in different parts of the state to take a cue from the experience in Maiduguri where young men had formed vigilante groups and were arresting members of the dreaded sect and handing them over to the JTF.
He promised that the state government was ready to equip and pay vigilante groups formed by youths to help deal with the problem of insecurity in the state.

President Goodluck Jonathan has condemned the Imo State House of Assembly election held in Oguta over the weekend for irregularities, saying that the conduct of some persons and groups totally contrasts the one man, one vote model established by his administration.

The President said this while addressing a 13-man delegation from the Nigerian Senators’ Forum on Tuesday.

He urged the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, as well as security agencies to take immediate steps to bring all those who played any role in the violence and electoral irregularities that marred the election to justice.

His words: “Those who made it impossible for the rerun election inOguta to be conclusive must be brought to book. We must make it clear that impunity in the perpetration of violence and irregularities during elections will no longer be tolerated. Sanctions, promptly imposed on guilty persons, will deter others from engaging in such acts in future.”

Jonathan stressed that in order to successfully achieve the objectives of the administration in election matters, a culture of consistently free, fair and credible elections in the country must be entrenched.

To achieve this, the president said that any unlawful conduct during elections must be punished in accordance with the law.

He however, expressed joy that his advocacy for one man, one vote was winning more adherents across the country.

The President promised to work with other like-minded Nigerians and the forum, to strengthen Nigeria’s democratic institutions and deliver more dividends of democracy to ordinary Nigerians.

Earlier, the Senators’ Forum pledged of support for the administration’s efforts to sanitize Nigeria’s electoral system, stressing the need for greater accord between the executive and legislative arms of government.

The leader of the delegation, Khairat Abdulrazaq Gwadabe, said both arms must work together to ensure that more Nigerians feel the positive impact of political activities in the country.

She praised the President’s commitment to maintaining cordial and harmonious relations with the National Assembly as well as his respect for the rule of law.

Other members of the delegation include: Senators Abubakar Girei,Iyabo Anisulowo, Alex Kadiri, John Danboyi, Victor Oyofo, EmmanuelIbok Essien, Haruna Abdulazeez and Sunday Fajimi, Sylvanus Ngele,Bala Adamu, Zeog H. Aziz and Omololu Meroyi.

The Senators’ Forum was established in 2003 and has a membership of over 500 serving and former senators.