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AI-generated images of ‘damaged’ Nigeria’s central bank building circulate online

A claim that the headquarters of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has being destroyed has surfaced online.

The claim, written in Hausa language, was made by Hausa News Reports, a Facebook user on the social media platform. It originally read thus:

YANZU YANZU:
An kai harin kunar bakin wake a babban bankin Najeriya da ke Abuja, inda ake fargabar mutuw@ mutane da dam@ tare da lalata dala biliyan 100.
Wani dan kun@r bakin w@ke ya lalat@ babban bankin Najeriya gaba daya a ranar Kirsimeti – abin da ke faruwa a yanzu.

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Using Google Translate, the claim was translated into English language thus:

“A suicide bomber has struck the Central Bank of Nigeria in Abuja, with fears of casualties and the destruction of $100 billion.
A suicide bomber completely destroyed the Central Bank of Nigeria on Christmas Day – what’s happening now.

Two images purportedly showing the aftermath of the destruction were also attached to the post.

The post has garnered over 1,500 likes, with more than 800 comments and over 200 shares as of December 28, 2024.

CLAIM

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Images show aftermath of damaged CBN headquarters in Abuja.

THE FINDINGS 

Findings by The FactCheckHub show that the claim is FALSE!

Screenshot of the claim extracted from facebook; INSERT False verdict
Screenshot of the claim extracted from facebook; INSERT False verdict

A Google Reverse Image search conducted on both images did not provide any visuals depicting the exact posted images. It, however, show images of the CBN headquarters in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital city.

Checks by our fact-checker show that the image had elements of manipulation. Using the clone detection feature in Forensically, an image detection tool, it pinpointed areas on both images that might have likely been manipulated as seen below.

Images showing Clone detection areas and AI watermark being highlighted
Images showing Clone detection areas and AI watermark being highlighted.
Images showing Clone detection areas and AI watermark being highlighted.
mages showing Clone detection areas and AI watermark being highlighted.

Further findings show that both photos have an AI watermark which shows that the images were AI-generated.

A keyword search on Google search engine on the words, “CBN Destroyed” did not provide any related media report, as such incident would be widely reported by local and international media platforms.

THE VERDICT

The claim that images show aftermath of damaged CBN headquarters in Abuja is FALSE; the images are AI-generated.

Fatimah Quadri is a Journalist and a Fact-checker at The ICIR. She has written news articles, fact-checks, explainers, and media literacy in an effort to combat information disorder.
She can be reached at sunmibola_q on X or fquadri@icirnigeria.org

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