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In 19 years, Nigeria spent N2trn on constituency projects without results— ICPC

CHAIRMAN of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), Bolaji Owasanoye has revealed that Nigeria has spent about N2trillion on constituency projects in the past 19 years without commensurate development at the grassroots. 

The revelation is contained in a statement issued by the Spokesperson of ICPC, Rashidat Okoduwa quoting Owasanoye as speaking at the induction ceremony of newly qualified corporate members of the Nigerian Institute of Quantity Surveyors (NIQS) in Abuja.

He delivered a lecture titled “The Role of Quantity Surveyors in the Fight against Corruption, Especially in the Construction Industry.”

According to him, the on-going tracking of constituency projects by the Commission in 12 states of the federation was not to witch-hunt anyone.

Owasanoye had in April inaugurated the Constituency Project Tracking Group promising that the tracking team would ensure that the money budgeted for constituency projects were judiciously spent.

He however said that the Commission would not hesitate to prosecute any contractor that has failed to deliver on the projects, including accomplices.

The ICPC chairman disclosed that the initiative was already yielding positive results as some contractors had gone back to site to complete unfinished projects.

The states where the ICPC constituency projects tracking group is currently working are Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Kogi, Sokoto and Kano. Others are Imo, Enugu, Lagos, Osun, Akwa Ibom and Edo, with at least five projects awarded between 2016 and 2018 in each of the states.

According to Daily Trust, an assessment visit to Bauchi State by the ICPC recently uncovered how political feud between former Bauchi State Governor Mohammed Abubakar and former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara stalled the use of completed health centres in Dass, Tafawa Balewa and Bogoro, which formed the constituency Dogara represented at the House of Representatives.

At one of the health centres, located at Marti Bakin Kogi and Yaban Kufai community in Tafawa Balewa Local Government Area, the people said the centre, which was completed since 2016, has remained under lock and key with grass taking over the compound.

They blamed the closure on the political disagreement between the former governor and the former speaker.

The newspaper also reported that the ICPC announced that it had recovered some equipment worth millions of Nigeria meant for a cottage hospital in Essien Udim Local Government of Akwa Ibom State, under the constituency project. Some of the recovered equipment included two 15 KVA generators, a dialysis machine and infant incubators.

The Akwa Ibom State ICPC Commissioner, Mr Shola Shodipo, who led journalists to evacuate the equipment from a private home and deliver them to the hospital, said the commission discovered that the items were meant to be delivered to the hospital in March last year.

Mpape rape: Gender Unit officer denies attempting to extort, but lawyer insists she did

A top officer at the Gender Unit in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police command known as Yetunde has denied the allegation that she requested for money to enable the unit to arrest a culprit fingered in a pending rape case.

In a report published last month, The ICIR had quoted Usani Odum, a lawyer, who said the police “insisted we must mobilise them with N50,000” and named Yetunde as the officer who made the demand.

But Onyinye Ibe, the unit’s Investigating Police Officer (IPO) assigned to the case, had dismissed the allegation as false and said the victims’ father was not asked “to bring any dime”.

In December 2017, the complainant, Samuel Bako, discovered that his two daughters, who were nine and 12 years old at the time, had been defiled allegedly by their landlord, Anthony Ossai.

Ossai has since fled to Delta State, and the case has remained stagnant despite petitions sent to various law enforcement groups.

Yetunde, who described herself as “a very transparent person”, said she was not even in charge of investigating the petition and that she, in fact, gave cash gifts to the family on various occasions.

“The moment he told me that his two children were raped, I told him he should meet me in the office. I came to the office just because of him that day, and when he narrated everything to me, the first thing I asked was, ‘have you reported at a police station?” she narrated.

“He said yes. I said okay. Have you taken the children to a hospital? He said yes. Have you gotten the report, he said no. Why? He told me he does not have money for the report. I gave this man N4000 … I told him, write a petition.

“I take him as my own family. Each time I miss his call, I call him back. And it pains me that something like this is being written against me. It is not a hidden case in my office. I pick up a case at any time and I discuss it with people,” Yetunde added.

The officer said she also helped Bako track the location of the landlord using his phone number without collecting any money.

“I even told him if I actually had the money, I wouldn’t mind getting a vehicle to take them there so that they can arrest him,” she said.

On her encounter with Odum, Yetunde said she met him only once in December, “in front of everyone” at her office.

“And I told him, whatever we are going to do here, we can’t do more than what the division has done. The only problem we are having is going to Delta State,” the policewoman said.

They are salary-earners like me, I can’t compel them… when it’s not as if I am going to provide the vehicle. I even told the man, if you people can get a vehicle that will take them to Delta State, you’ll be doing a great deal of help to this man,” she added.

“So I don’t know where they got the news of me asking somebody to bring N50,000. For what? When I’m not even the one handling this case? And someone feels because they want to gain popularity, they’ll blemish my name? This is someone I gave my own money to, why would I ask him to bring money?

“This is a case I’m trained to do. I’ve been doing these cases for over five years. I’ve never asked anyone to bring money. Why would it be then or such a person? It is outrageous.”

Bako has maintained too that no one at the Gender Unit asked him personally for money but said Odum made the allegation during a meeting they had with officials of the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) in February.

He also confirmed that he received N4000 from Yetunde to pay for the medical results.

Odum stands by his side of the story

Odum, when asked for details and clarification, has stuck to his allegation. According to him, he does not have anything against Yetunde to have alleged she asked for money when she did not.

“And by the way, it took her two occasions to gain my trust to demand for the money,” the lawyer added, contradicting Yetunde’s statement that she only met him once.

“I had a meeting with her department on the first day, [and there were] no results because she was away. Her colleagues said I must see her. The second day she invited me and glossed over the matter with nothing serious. I remember telling my colleagues at the office that my meeting with her that day had no special benefits than when she wasn’t there.

“Then, on the third day, she felt easy because of my demeanour and asked for the money. She invited me, kept me in a general waiting office and, when her office was clear a bit, she called me into their office. Yes everybody was there, and that is why you could say anything and not be overheard.”

He said he is not out to blackmail her and is only recounting what transpired because he does not see a need to cover up for her. 

“Is her demand different from a police prosecutor who confided in me as a lawyer that he doesn’t want to continue with the prosecution of a rape case we were doing, asked me to apply to the Ministry of Justice for a transfer, and then held unto the case file for four months, demanding for money?” Odum asked.

Cynthia Ozioma, who volunteers for the Devatop Centre for Africa Development and was at the meeting with NAPTIP, told The ICIR she remembers Odum mentioned the request for money.

Dorothy Njemanze, the founder of Dorothy Njemanze Foundation with which Odum was providing legal aid, also corroborated the allegation and said Odum reported it to her organisation.

“Since it did not happen, what have they done?” she asked. “What has stalled the case up till now? That is our side of the story. Lack of money has stalled the case up till now and I don’t understand why lack of money should stall the case because this is a man who can barely pay his children’s school fees.

“If the Gender Unit claimed they did not do all those things, the question is what did the Gender Unit do? Let’s leave what they did not do. Let them tell us what they did, knowing that it is children we are dealing with in this case… so that we can tell ourselves some hardcore truths here.”

Njemanze said Odum, in fact, invested his own money to visit Gender Unit and did not get paid for his service.

“He came in as a volunteer lawyer and he’s one volunteer lawyer that did not collect a kobo from us,” she said. “Instead, he brought in his personal resources. So anything he says is valid. I know that for sure; that’s how dedicated he is.

“We have exhausted everything the government makes available to Nigerians and none of them worked. If any of them works, at least by now the culprit should have been apprehended.”

NNPC posts N6.33b profits in May, records drop in pipelines destruction – Report

The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) says it recorded a trade surplus of N6.33 billion in the month of May compared to the N5.60 billion it posted in April.

This was contained in the corporation’s Monthly Financial and Operations Report (MFOR)released in a Twitter post on Sunday.

The 13 per cent increase in profits was credited to the rise in gas and power output and surplus recorded by the corporation’s downstream subsidiaries namely NNPC Retail, Petroleum Products Marketing Company, PPMC, Nigerian Pipelines Security Company, NPSC, and Duke Oil.

The report also showed that in the period under review, the NNPC recorded a total of $580.32 million in the export sale of crude oil and gas which was 23.39 per cent higher than the previous month’s figure.


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“Out of this number, crude oil export sales contributed $458.59 million which translates to 79.02 per cent of the entire dollar transactions compared with $342.11 million contributed in the month of May,” the report reads.

It also showed that between May 2018 and May 2019, crude oil and gas worth $5.97 billion was exported in the period under review.

The downstream sector had contributed to ensuring uninterrupted supply and effective distribution of petrol across the country, with a total of 2.06 billion litres of petrol supplied for the month of May, according to the report.

This puts the daily supply of petrol nationwide at 66.49 million litres per day for the month of May.

It noted that beyond supply, the corporation continued to monitor the daily stock of petrol to achieve smooth distribution of petroleum products and zero fuel queue across the nation.

The report however indicated that a total of 60 pipeline points were vandalised which represents 52 per cent decrease from the 125 points vandalized in April.

“The Atlas Cove-Mosimi and Ibadan-Ilorin pipelines accounted for 38 per cent and 23 per cent respectively and other locations accounted for the remaining 39 per cent of the total breaks,” the report said.

The report attributed the improvement to the spirited efforts by NNPC in collaboration with the local communities and other stakeholders to continuously strive to reduce and eventually eliminate this menace.

The May 2019 NNPC, MFOR, is the 46th in the series, designed to provide greater transparency and remove the notion of opacity associated with the operations of the national oil company.

Police invitation letters to Dakolos contain strange offences, came from ‘dissolved’ unit

THE invitation letters sent to Busola and Timi Dakolo on Saturday by the police contain allegations that cannot be traced to Nigeria’s criminal law and were signed by a police unit that was dissolved last year for lack of professionalism, The ICIR can report.

The police already confirmed inviting the couple and explained that their goal is to get information concerning complaints brought before them regarding the “highly publicised case involving” Pastor Biodun Fatoyinbo.

The two invitation letters, which were signed by Kolo Yusuf,  a Deputy Commissioner of Police (DSP) and head of the IGP Special Tactical Squad, instructed the couple to report to one DSP Ibrahim Agu for fact-finding on July 23.


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The letters had explained that the police were “investigating a case of criminal conspiracy, falsehood, mischief, and threat to life that your name was mentioned [in].”

Meanwhile, a press statement shared a day later said the invitations were “sequel to an on-going police investigation touching on the wider and highly publicized case involving Busola Dakolo, Pastor Biodun Fatoyinbo and others.”

“It is important however to note that a Police Invitation Letter is not synonymous with a Warrant of Arrest, and must not be construed to be one,” it added.

“Rather, it is a polite investigative tool used in eliciting information voluntarily from parties to aid police investigations.”

The release also urged members of the public to see the invitation “as a legitimate act in line with the constitutional mandate of the police, which among other things include the investigation of all complaints brought before it”.

“The Inspector-General of Police, IGP MA Adamu NPM, mni has appealed for calm and is reassuring Nigerians that the Police Force under his watch will remain professional, impartial and unreservedly committed to the pursuit of justice in this case and all other cases before it,” it concluded.

But, only recently, the unit in charge of the invitation and interrogation of the Dakolos was found to be anything but professional.

Tactical Squad was dissolved in 2018

The IGP’s Special Tactical Squad from where the invitation letters originated, The ICIR observed, was dissolved less than a year ago for unprofessional conduct.

The unit was launched in 2017 by former IGP Ibrahim Idris.

In September, Idris ordered for the immediate redeployment of the squad’s operatives to other departments and formations, following an unauthorised raid by the officers of the homes of elder statesman, Edwin Clark.

Kolo Yusuf, who signed the letters to the Dakolo family, was also heading the squad at the time and has been described as a “no-nonsense combatant”.

A statement released by the former Police PRO, Jimoh Moshood, said senior officers of the unit were found to have conspired in the “unauthorised, illegal and unprofessional misconduct in the search of Clark’s residence in Asokoro” and were facing strict disciplinary measures.

“Tactical operations and statutory core police duties that the dissolved Special Tactical Squad (STS) were charged with are now collapsed and will be carried out by other operational, investigative and response units,” Moshood had informed the press.

It is not clear if the new IGP Mohammed Adamu, who was appointed in January,  has officially reversed that decision.

No crime of falsehood, mischief

A look through Nigeria’s Criminal Code Act shows there are no crimes known to the statute that are called “falsehood” or “mischief”, as stated by the invitation letters.

What the code penalises is the crime of defamation which involves expressing false claims that are likely to “injure the reputation of any person by exposing him to hatred, contempt, or ridicule”.

But the African Court on Human and People’s Rights (ACHPR), in 2014, ruled that imprisonment for criminal defamation violates the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights, to which Nigeria is a signatory.

Section 125 of the Criminal Code, however, provides for the offence of “conspiracy to bring false accusation”, that is charging or causing a person to be charged with an offence despite knowing them to be innocent.

The law has also criminalised the writing of death threats to others and states that those found guilty may be jailed for up to seven years.

Dakolo’s reaction

Shortly after receiving the letters, Timi Dakolo alleged that policemen who delivered them intimidated his family and forced their way into his home.

He also said the police have been bribed to delay summons and have their case against Fatoyinbo transferred to Abuja.

“Our lawyers had told us to get ready for this letter. We have long been ready for your intimidation and dirtiness. For your Ilorin methods and underhand tactics,” he wrote.

“A pastor? bribing investigating officials to delay summons? Paying dirty bloggers to fabricate things that cover the truth, going to the IG’s (Inspector-General of Police) people under dark to force this case to be posted to Abuja.

“Now this: A false investigation in Abuja when our petition filed since June has not been answered and no invitation has been made to the accused in a rape case? Not one movement towards justice? Rubbishing the legal and criminal system? And sending a busload of policemen and shady men lying in wait to intimidate my wife and children today (Saturday), forcing their way into my home? Is that how real policemen deliver a letter?”

In June, Busola, a photographer and Dakolo’s wife, accused Fatoyinbo, Senior Pastor of the Commonwealth of Zion Assembly (COZA), of raping her on two occasions when she was underage.

NAFDAC shuts Bauchi package water factory

THE National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC) Saturday says it  has shut down a package water factory in Azare, Katagum Local Government Area of Bauchi State for operating without registration.

Director of Public Affairs for NAFDAC, Abubakar Jimoh, disclosed in a statement that the regulatory agency shut Ummi Salama Table Water during one of its routine inspections in Bauchi.

NAN reports that the facility was shut for non-registration of its facility with the agency.

Jimoh who disclosed that the state office would ensure table water companies adhere to guidelines of the agency, identified T-Cee Table Water, another water factory suspended in the same location.

The firm was placed on hold for producing with faulty ultraviolet (UV) light.

The ICIR recently investigated on illegal table water companies and how they contribute negatively to public health.

However, Jimoh restated the commitment of the agency saying NAFDAC would ensure table waters are safe for human consumption.

He noted that the appropriate sanctions would prevent other offenders from flouting NAFDAC’s regulations, thus safeguarding health of the public. (Agency Report)

Ortom joins Obasanjo’s call for national dialogue on insecurity

Governor of Benue State, Samuel Ortom, on Saturday  added his voice to the call by the former resident, Olusegun Obasanjo  asking President Muhammadu Buhari to urgently convene a national discussion on insecurity in the country.

“President Muhammadu Buhari should convoke a National Dialogue Forum where Nigerians would frankly speak on issues affecting the country, particularly insecurity and proffer solutions,” Ortom said when he received the president of Evangelical Church Winning All, (ECWA), Stephen Panya Baba in his office in Makurdi, Benue State capital.

Recall that Obasanjo in his most recent Open Letter to the president stressed on the need for a national discussion from all and sundry across the country, with emphasis that the nation is on precipice.

Aligning with the former president’s thought, Ortom said the forum should be such that would enable all Nigerians respond to issues of general concern, especially insecurity and provide sustainable solutions.

The governor advised security operatives not to ignore those beating drums of war.

Ortom further said such forum would serve as an interim measure to put an end to the wave of threats and counter-threats emanating from different sections of the country.

He criticised the order issued by the Miyetti Allah’s Kautal Hore to Fulani herdsmen to defend themselves against ethnic militia attacks.

According to him, such order could ignite great violence, adding that it was inappropriate for the group to continue to make statements capable of destroying the nation.

The Governor however urged the Buhari led administration to fulfill his promise on resettlement of the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) living in various camps in the state.

Ortom said resources of Benue State had been overstretched adding that if the Federal Government redeemed its pledge, the funds would greatly assist the state in returning the affected persons to their ancestral homes.

In his remarks, the clergy applauded Ortom for his commitment to protecting interest of the Benue people despite all odds.

 

 

Four feared dead in Delta building collapse

FOUR days after a three-storey building collapsed in Jos, Plateau State killing 14 people, four persons on Saturday died after another three-storey building  collapsed in Abraka, Ethiope East Council area, Delta State.

Several other construction workers were said to be trapped by The collapsed uncompleted building identified as the new 206 Hotel located along Aghwana Avenue in Abraka.

No reason was given as the cause of the collapse, an eye witness identified as Otega, who spoke to reporters said the heavy downpour which reportedly started Friday could have been responsible for the building collapse.

“The new 206 Hotel under construction at Aghwana Avenue, Abraka, this morning collapsed after a heavy downpour?, Otega said.

“Four construction workers who had arrived early for the day’s job were trapped and later confirmed dead. Rescue efforts are still ongoing to see if there are others trapped to be rescued.”

“From what I gathered, the building collapsed between 5:30 am and 6:00 am and it could have been due to the heavy rains since Friday. It is still under construction so any other reason could have been responsible for the accident.”

It was gathered that the owner of the building had taken to his heels.

Delta State Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO),  Onome Onowakpoyeya, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) could not confirm the casualty figures. He said the command was yet to be informed of the number of deaths recorded in the incident.

UPDATE: FCT police to charge rape complaint to court days after report revealed extortion

THE Police Command of the Federal Capital Territory says it is ready to charge a complaint involving the alleged rape of a three-year-old to court, three days after The ICIR published a report establishing that the lawyer assigned to the case had made demands for money to move ahead with it.

It was gathered that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) informed the victim’s father, Nanpon Julius, on Friday they are filing the case at the High Court of the FCT on Monday.

The police also said the Investigating Police Officer (IPO) in charge of the case file has been changed.

The ICIR reported on Tuesday that a lawyer working with the CID, Okokon Udo, asked Julius to bring N20,000 to “work on something”. He had claimed he needed the money to pay for the case file and get documents signed by various persons.

Julius had also previously given N5000 to policemen from the state command who visited his home to investigate his complaint. The money, they had explained, was meant to cater for transportation costs and typing of reports.

Julius’s daughter said she was abused by one of their neighbours, and medical reports from two hospitals have since confirmed that she was defiled. When he complained to the  Gwarinpa Police Station, he observed that the case was handled unprofessionally.

“They told the chief judge there’s no evidence on the case,” Julius narrated to The ICIR.

“And they didn’t investigate the matter. They took a statement from me and the witness I have, but they never questioned the girl to ask who molested her. There was nothing like that.”

‘Good, but not good enough’

Reacting to the information from the police, Wanda Ebe, founder of Wanda Adu Foundation, an NGO offering support to the sexual abuse victim, said though it is a welcome development, the state command can still do more in remedying the damage done.

She believes officers who have erred in handling the case should be relieved as they are still capable of influencing it behind the scenes.

“If clients are able to point out people that are trying to cover cases or protect the accused, then something should be done. Disciplinary action should be taken on such matters,” she said.

She narrated how one of the inspectors sent to obtain evidence at the crime scene and talk to witnesses visited her workplace a week after, with two pastors, to plead.

“I felt very insecure when one of the police inspectors accompanied a team of pastors to my place of business to have a conversation so that we can withdraw the case and settle out of court,” she said.

“That was the height. I felt very insecure because my place of business is an open place. Anything can happen. I don’t even know those pastors he brought to me. The police are not supposed to do that… I am not supposed to be exposed like that. I think it’s totally unprofessional.”

When the case was withdrawn from Zuba Upper Area Court and transferred to the FCT command, she said, they had expected that swift action will be taken.

She found it heartbreaking that it’s been over a month since the withdrawal and the case is still not in court.

“During the whole of one month, all we have been dragging was, ‘oh bring money for us to charge, bring for this, bring money for that, bring money for typing report, bring money for taking the accused back to the cell and all those dramatic things,” Ebe said.

“So, the whole process is slow. But since they’ve changed the IPO, I’m hopeful. I want to say I’m hopeful that something will be done. And I also wish that the police will stop asking for money for everything and tackle the real issues, and stop seeing every case as an opportunity to exploit people or extort money from people, whether rich or poor.”

Buhari not responsible for Zakzaky’s continued detention- Presidency

THE Presidency on Friday absolved President Muhammadu Buhari of any blame about the continued  detention of the leader of Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), Ibrahim El-Zakzaky.

In a statement issued by the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu, the presidency argued that  El-Zakzaky is standing trial in Kaduna, noting that government at “the centre can be said to be clear of any alleged violations of court orders being trumpeted everyday.

“As far as this country’s Ministry of Justice is concerned, the case involving El-Zakzaky is no longer in its domain,” Shehu said in the statement.

“The Federal Government no more has hands in the matter and to that extent, the government at the centre can be said to be clear of any alleged violations of court orders as being trumpeted everyday.”

This was members of IMN  on Friday continued their protests in Abuja, defying a police order restricting civil protests in the Federal Capital City to the Unity Fountain in the central business district of the city.

Their leader, El-Zakzaky is facing trial in Kaduna arising from the clash between his followers and Nigerian soldiers in Zaria in December 2015, during which hundreds of the Shiites were reported killed.

Despite several court orders for his release on bail, he is still being kept in the custody of the State Security Service, to the anger of his followers who have been staging regular protests in Abuja.

The Presidency in the statement further cautioned Shiite members to desist from needless violent street protests and await the decision of the court in Kaduna where their leader is currently being tried.

It insisted that the issue of El-ZakZaky is before the court in Kaduna and his supporters should focus on his on-going trial instead of causing daily damages, disruptions and public nuisance in Abuja.

“It is wrong to be in court and resort to violence at the same time in order to get justice for anybody accused,” it said.

“The destruction of public property in the name of protest is not within the right of this group of Shiite members and no government anywhere would have tolerated a situation where any group would take over public roads in cities as they have done in Abuja and interfere with the rights of other citizens who are prevented from reaching their destinations.”

Speaking on the recent face-off between Shiite members and policemen at the National Assembly complex, the presidency noted that  “it is not within the rights of any group to enter protected public institutions such as the National Assembly by force to attack police and destroy public and private property.”

While advising members of the movement to embrace dialogue and eschew violence, it  appealed to them  to stop deliberate provocations that result in violence and fatalities and allow the trial of El-ZakZaky to take its course.

 

Action Against Hunger confirms death of driver, six others abducted in Borno

SUSPECTED Boko Haram militants killed a driver and abducted six others, working for an international aid organisation, Action Against Hunger, in a convoy to Damasak in Borno State, the aid agency confirmed on Friday.

After the attack on Thursday, the aid agency had declined to issue a response immediately after the attacks according to a Reuters report.

In a statement, Country Director of Action Against Hunger, Shashwat Saraf, said one staff of the humanitarian organisation was killed by the attackers, while six others are missing.

“We express our deepest condolences to the family of our driver and we extend our support to the family of our missing colleagues as well as others affected by this incident,” he said.

The organisation, Saraf added, “appealed to the media and the public to desist from circulating unverified information about the situation.”

He lamented that Action Against Hunger was deeply saddened by tragic incident noting that the affected aid workers were dedicated to providing life-saving assistance to individuals and families affected by the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the northeast of Nigeria.

“We are very concerned and want to ensure that they are safe and can be reunited with their families,” the statement reads.

There have been increasing cases of Boko Haram insurgents attacking staff of humanitarian agencies in their line of duty.

It’s over ten months after Saifura Ahmed, a UNICEF employee who was kidnapped alongside Hauwa Liman, was executed by Boko Haram in September, and Hauwa herself was killed on October 2018.

The Federal Government had been successful in negotiating the release of some Boko Haram hostages, including some of the Chibok schoolgirls, the University of Maiduguri lecturers, some policewomen abducted on their way to a colleague’s funeral, and abducted Dapchi schoolgirls.

But somehow, the government appeared helpless in the cases of Saifura Ahmed and Hauwa Liman.

Two other humanitarian workers still remain with the Boko Haram namely Alice Ngaddah, who was abducted in Rann alongside Hauwa, and Leah Sharibu, the Dapchi schoolgirl that was not released alongside her colleagues because she refused to convert to Islam.