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Infographics: Average prices of petrol per litre across Nigeria

THESE infographics give a pictorial representation of average fuel prices per litre cross the country.

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCLtd) remains the sole importer of the product. However, it has licensed major oil marketers who assist in importing it. But the marketers, of course, factor in their logistic costs beyond the federal government’s official price peg.

The third tier of importers are those who are not licensed to import but have to rely on third-party suppliers. These comprise mostly of independent marketers, whose prices of petrol per litre are higher than what are obtainable at NNPC and major marketers’ filling stations. By getting the product through third-party sources, they also factor in their costs, including distribution  logistics, beyond government’s official price peg in order to remain in business.

The infographics represent average prices of petrol per litre, according to survey checks across the states.

Average prices of fuel per litre across States
Average prices of fuel per litre across States
Average prices of fuel per litre across States
Average prices of fuel per litre across States

 

Naira redesign: Ogun to join suit against FG

THE Ogun State government has filed an application at the Supreme Court to join other states in a suit against the Federal Government over the naira redesign policy.

In a motion of notice filed on Monday, February 13, the government noted that the naira redesign policy was having adverse effects on economic activities in the state.


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“The implementation of the policy has totally paralyzed and brought to standstill the economic activities of Ogun State and also severely impaired the government’s ability to deliver on its economic agenda to the people.

“The already existing Plaintiffs and Defendants will not be prejudiced in any way by the grant of this application which had been brought in the interest of justice and right to fair hearing to join the Applicant/Party seeking to be joined as a co-plaintiff. This application is necessary in order to prevent a multiplicity of suits,” parts of the application read.

The notice also stated that residents had been frustrated, and the policy had resulted in riots within the state.

At least seven All Progressives Congress (APC) states, including Kano, Ondo, and Ekiti, have sued the Nigerian government over the naira redesign policy.

Three governors, including Nasir El Rufai of Kaduna, Yahaya Bello of Kogi and Bello Matawalle of Zamfara, had originally filed the suit against the government, with other state governors joining subsequently.

On Wednesday, February 8, the Rivers state governor Nyesom Wike said his government would also join the plaintiffs in the suit over the naira redesign policy.

‘Bawa must go’ protest sponsored by persons under investigation – EFCC

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THE Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has raised the alarm over the activities of some Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) who have been embarking on protests tagged ‘Bawa Must Go’ in Lagos.

The CSOs have been protesting against the Chairman of the EFCC, Abdulrasheed Bawa, over the alleged politicisation of operations of the EFCC, disobedience of court orders and infringement on human rights.

The civil society coalition started with a call for the removal of the EFCC chairman before commencing protests on Sunday at Ikeja.


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But addressing journalists in Abuja on Tuesday, February 14, EFCC spokesperson Wilson Uwujaren said the group protesting against Bawa is sponsored by persons under investigation.

Uwujaren claimed the groups have no interest in the fight against corruption.

“Information available to the Commission indicates that the group is sponsored by persons under investigation by the Commission and have been mobilised and mandated by their paymaster to embarrass the person of the Chairman through choreographed street protests across the country until he is removed from office.

“It is significant that this group found its voice after the EFCC launched an investigation into the mindless looting of the treasury of one of the states.

“This same group shouted that the Commission lacked the power to investigate the theft of the state’s resources. Their latest dance in the market square came a few hours after family members of a sitting state governor were arraigned at an Abuja court for allegedly stealing the state’s funds,” the EFCC spokesperson said.

The anti-graft agency appealed to the public to disregard the campaign by the group “as they do not represent the genuine interest of millions of Nigerians”.

“We want to assure Nigerians that the EFCC will not be distracted by this campaign of calumny as we believe that this agenda will fail.

“It is also important to reassure Nigerians and all stakeholders that the Commission has never, and will not take any steps to undermine the judiciary,” the Commission stated.

On the two cases of contempt against Bawa, the EFCC said it is essential to revisit the circumstances of the two orders.

“The first order by an FCT High Court on November 8, 2022, was issued over the failure to comply with a November 21st, 2018 order of the court directing the Commission to return seized assets comprising a Range Rover SUV and the sum of N40, 000,000.00 (Forty Million Naira) to the applicant.

“For the benefit of the public, the said order of the FCT High Court was given three years before Abdulrasheed Bawa became EFCC Chairman. Also, the contempt process is quasi-criminal in nature and must be served on the person involved. In this case, Bawa, as Chairman of the EFCC, was neither served Form 48 nor Form 49.

“Despite this fact, the Executive Chairman, upon being made aware of the said order of November 21st, 2018, had released the Range Rover in question to the Applicant on the 27th of June, 2022 and had approved the process of the release of the remaining N40m before the committal order was issued,” Uwujaren added.

Commenting on the latest order by Justice R.O. Ayoola of the Kogi State High Court, the EFCC spokesperson said the processes are still ongoing.

However, he noted that by invoking Form 49, the court failed to take cognisance of a pending appeal of its ruling of November 30, which directed the Commission to produce a fraud suspect, Ali Bello.

“As a law-abiding institution, EFCC approached the appellate court for a stay of execution.

“This is a valid and lawful remedy by law and does not evoke any aura of impunity or disregard for the judiciary.”

Meanwhile, in their hundreds, members of CSOs continued their protest against Bawa on Monday, February 13.

The protest was tagged ‘Protest Against Politicisation of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, Disobedience of Court Orders and Infringement on Human Rights of Nigerians’.

Monday’s protest was the third since the activists began their call for Bawa’s sack.

The EFCC is currently prosecuting the wife of Kogi State governor, Rashida Bello, a nephew to the governor, Ali Bello and others on an 18-count charge bordering on criminal misappropriation and money laundering to the tune of N3.081 billion.

The case will resume at the Federal High Court Abuja on Tuesday, February 14.

Police kill suspected kidnapper, rescue abductee in Rivers

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THE Rivers State Police Command has killed a suspected kidnapper and arrested another during a raid on criminal hideouts in Ndoki Waterfront, Port Harcourt.

According to a statement by the Public Relations Officer (PRO) of the Command Grace Iringe-Koko on Tuesday, February 14, the suspect was killed when the five-man gang engaged the police in a gun duel.


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Other members of the gang fled in the process. An abductee was rescued by the security operatives, while arms and ammunition were recovered from the arrested suspects.

“The operatives, while acting on credible intelligence, on Saturday 11th February 2023 at about 0300hrs, swooped upon the syndicate at Ndoki Water Side, Port Harcourt. In the gun battle that ensued a key member of a 5-man gang terrorizing Rivers State was neutralised.

“One AK-47 rifle with 26 rounds of ammunition and one revolver pistol with 5 rounds of ammunition were recovered from the arrested suspect while one kidnapped victim was rescued unhurt. Efforts are being made to round up the fleeing members of the syndicate,” the statement said.

Iringe-Koko also noted that the criminal gang was notorious for kidnapping high-profile residents in the state.

Residents were urged to remain calm and report suspicious activities to the police.

Coalition condemns NBC sanctions on TVC, Arise TV

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THE Coalition for Whistleblowers Protection and Press Freedom (CWPPF) has accused the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) of breaching the principle of fair hearing in sanctioning Television Continental (TVC) and Arise TV.

The NBC had on February 3 fined the two television stations the sum of N2 million, each, for allegedly airing inflammatory, derogatory, and unfair comments at campaign rallies of the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). 

However, the Coalition, in a statement released on Monday, February 13, condemned the sanctions imposed on the two television stations.

Noting that the sanctions did not follow due process, the Coalition called on the NBC to drop the fines imposed on TVC and Arise TV.

According to the Coalition, the sanctions encroached on the idea of a free press and free speech.

Parts of the statement read: “While it is clear that hate speech is antithetical to professional journalistic practices and inconsistent with democratic principles of inclusivity, equity and justice, it is also essential to understand that allegations of hate speech should not be made lightly and any organisation or individual accused of hate speech should be given adequate opportunity to defend themselves against the charge.

“For an evolving democracy like Nigeria’s, the airing of hate speech by a broadcaster would obviously be considered a huge breach of the agreed standards of professional journalism practice, which are essential for the mass media to effectively perform their core function of informing society on a range of issues and ensuring all shades of opinions are given access to the media platform. 

“However, it is equally imperative that in addressing any allegation that a broadcaster had violated established professional standards by broadcasting hate speech, a regulatory authority must be guided by the constitutional and democratic principles of fair hearing, equity, justice and fair play.

“The suspicion that a broadcaster has aired hate speech cannot give NBC the right and power to be the accuser, prosecutor, and judge. 

“We are of the opinion that the NBC, having played the role of the accuser, the prosecutor and the judge in this instance, has breached the right to fair hearing for the media organisations that it has sanctioned. 

“If indeed hate speech was the case, as alleged, reported, the decent and appropriate thing to do would have been to prosecute the alleged culprits in a court of law vested with jurisdiction in such a matter, rather than making a scapegoat out of the media organisations that were performing their professional and constitutional functions and merely  provided an opportunity for citizens to air their views in the context of an electioneering campaign.”

The Coalition further called on the Federal Government and the NBC to work with other stakeholders in the media and broadcasting sectors to carry out  a review of the ‘Hate speech Prohibition’ provision in the Nigeria Broadcasting Code.


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The Coalition further noted that the interpretation given to hate speech in the current Broadcasting Code is offensive to free speech, which is an essential part of the democratic process. 

The ICIR reported that a civil society organisation, Media Rights Agenda (MRA), had accused the NBC of succumbing to the control of a “politically partisan” Minister of Information to cow broadcasting stations in Nigeria in an effort to prevent them from criticising government officials and powerful political figures.

The Media Rights Agenda also urged the National Assembly to launch an investigation into the regulatory activities of the NBC.

Alleged coup plot: ‘It is tough’, Fani-Kayode narrates ordeal after DSS grilling

A FORMER Minister of Aviation and Director of Special Projects and New Media of the Presidential Campaign Council (PCC) of the All Progressives Congress (APC) Femi Fani-Kayode has described his grilling by the Directorate of State Services (DSS) as ‘tough’.

He made the disclosure Tuesday, February 13, on his Twitter account.


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On Monday, February 14, Fani-Kayode honoured the DSS invitation over his claim that the presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Atiku Abubakar, reportedly had a meeting with top military officers in Abuja to scuttle the 2023 presidential poll through a military coup. 

In over a dozen tweets, he attacked Abubakar and boasted of his experience in arrests and detention by Nigerian security agencies.

He expressed fears the DSS might detain him till after the presidential election coming up on February 25 but prayed for the victory of his principal and candidate of the APC Bola Tinubu.

The DSS, however, released him on bail hours after grilling him and asked him to return on Wednesday, February 15, for further questioning.

Narrating his ordeal, Fani-Kayode said: “I got home safely after a six-hour interrogation and ordeal. It was quite an experience, and even though it was tough, the panel that interrogated me were polite and professional. I was granted bail, and I shall return there on Wednesday.”

He appreciated Tinubu, his running mate, Kashim Shettima, the APC chairman Adamu Abdullahi, the Director-General of the APC Presidential Campaign Council and Plateau State Governor Simon Lalong, and his lawyer, Adeola Adedipe, and several others for standing by him.

The ICIR reports that Fani-Kayode has had a run of arrests, detention and court trials by the Nigerian government.

The most recent was his arrest by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) in November 2021 over alleged hospital document forgery.

He allegedly forged the document to stall his money laundering trial.

LP debunks reports of defection of members to APC in South-West

THE Labour Party (LP) has debunked reports that its members in the South-West have defected to the All Progressives Congress (APC).

The Director-General of the Obi-Datti Presidential Campaign Council, Akin Osuntokun, refuted the claims in a statement on Wednesday, February 14.


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He expressed concern over the spate of fake news on the Labour Party and urged media houses to always check with the party to clarify any information.

While emphasising that the reports were fake, Osuntokun also said that of all the names purportedly listed as members that defected to the APC were not known to the party in the zone.

He expressed concerns that people choose to accept false news on face value, saying that the press should not encourage misinformation.

Osuntokun also expressed concerns about the fact that the report claimed that the leader of the defectors was the chairman of the LP in the South-West zone.

According to Osuntokun, that the title was unknown to the party.

He stressed that the party only had Zonal Coordinators of the Presidential Campaign Council (PCC), and there was nothing like Chairman LP South-West.

He added that the party’s Presidential Campaign Council (PCC) was being impersonated with fictitious press releases in its name.

According to Osuntokun, one of the fake press releases, purportedly signed by him, had him engaging in personal attacks on Lagosians.

Describing the press release as total fabrication, he lamented that some people had even started abusing him before hearing his side of the story.

Osuntokun said attacks on the party have shown the importance of LP in the presidential race.

Imo, Taraba lead in polling units without registered voters

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IMO State has the highest number of polling units without registered voters, according to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

A list released by INEC on Monday, February 13, show that there are 38 polling units without registered voters in Imo State, the highest in the country.

The Commission said the 2023 general elections will not hold in 240 polling units, across 28 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), which do not have registered voters.

According to INEC, the absence of registered voters in the polling units is largely due to security reasons.

Imo State is followed closely by Taraba, with 34 polling units. Next are Borno, Katsina and Abia with 12 polling units each.

The FCT, Nasarawa and Yobe have 11 each. Niger, Kano and Benue have 10.

Kaduna and Sokoto each have eight polling units without registered voters.

Also, Bauchi, Plateau and Anambra have five polling units where elections will not hold.

Enugu, Ebonyi, Delta, and Adamawa have four inactive polling units each.

Ondo and Bayelsa have two polling units without registered voters, while Jigawa and Lagos have three, respectively.

Zamfara, Edo, Kwara and Rivers are states with the lowest number of inactive polling units. Each of them has only one unit without registered voters.

The states that do not have inactive polling units are Ekiti, Gombe, Cross River, Ogun, Kogi, Oyo and Osun.

Excluding the 240 inactive polling units, the election will take place in about 176,606 polling units across the country.

It would be recalled that in 2021, INEC created additional 57,023 polling units, raising the number of polling units nationwide from 119,973 to 176,846.

According to INEC Chairman Mahmood Yakubu, the Commission redistributed voters to polling units to avoid congestion.

However, no new registrants chose any of the 240 inactive polling units during the registration process.

“Where they are separated by distance, this must be done after consultation with the voters. This has been done by our state offices nationwide. However, there are 240 polling units without registered voters spread across 28 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

“No new registrants chose the polling units, and no voters indicated an interest in transferring to them during the last Continuous Voter Registration (CVR), mainly for security reasons. This means that no elections will hold in these polling units,” he said.

INEC will conduct the Presidential and National Assembly polls on February 25, while the governorship and state assembly elections will hold on March 11, 2023.

Police arrest pastor for preaching with AK-47 in church

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THE Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police Command has arrested pastor Uche Aigbe of House on the Rock Cathedral Abuja and two others for unlawful possession of a firearm during a church service.

This was disclosed in a statement released on Monday evening and signed by the Command’s spokesperson, Josephine Adeh.


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According to the Command, the Pastor whose message and demonstrations were tagged inciting by various media and social media users was arrested in the early hours of Monday, February 13, 2023, alongside the Church Chief Security Officer and one Inspector Musa Audu,

The Command said Audu was on duty on the said day and had unprofessionally released his rifle to the said pastor without permission or recourse to police authority.

“While discrete investigation has commenced, members of the Public are urged to shun actions or utterances that are in breach of extant laws as the law is trite and all violators will be adequately sanctioned.”

The Social media has been rife with pictures of the said pastor hanging an AK-47 assault rifle on his arm while preaching on the pulpit in his church on Sunday, February 12.

Many commentators condemned the pastor’s action, while some saw nothing wrong with it.

Nigeria’s former health minister, Ali Pate, appointed GAVI CEO

NIGERIA’s former Minister of State for Health, Muhammad Ali Pate, a doctor, has been appointed the next chief executive officer (CEO) of the Vaccine Alliance, otherwise known as Gavi.

According to a statement on its website, the Gavi Board approved the appointment on Monday, February 13.

The organisation said Pate would lead Gavi as it continued its work to support routine immunisation, outbreak response and COVID-19 vaccinations worldwide.

The Board chairman, José Manuel Barroso, a professor, supervised the yearlong recruitment process.

Gavi is a public-private partnership that helps vaccinate half of the world’s children against some of the world’s deadliest diseases.

Pate will assume office on August 3, 2023, to replace Seth Barkley, a doctor who would have steered the organisation’s affairs for 12 years.

Pate’s brief CV

According to Gavi, Pate is trained in internal medicine and infectious diseases, with an MBA from Duke University in the United States.

He served as Nigeria’s Minister of State for Health between 2011 and 2013. He led a flagship initiative to revive routine vaccinations and primary health care, chaired a presidential task force to eradicate polio and introduced new vaccines into the country.

While serving as Global Director for Health, Nutrition and Population of the World Bank and Director of the Global Financing Facility at the World Bank between 2019 and 2021, he led the Bank’s US$ 18 billion COVID-19 global health response. He represented the Bank on various boards, including Gavi, the Global Fund, CEPI and UNAIDS. 

Pate is currently the Julio Frenk Professor of Public Health Leadership at Harvard Chan School of Public Health. In the course of his career, he has served on several health-focused boards and expert panels in the public, private and not-for-profit sectors.

He stood out in a field of world-class candidates – Board Chairman

Barroso said with his knowledge and experience of both national immunisation programming and international emergency response and global finance, the appointee stood out among his peers.

“I am confident that Gavi will continue to build on its vision and mission, as well as navigate the many challenges and opportunities we will face.”

Gavi noted that the sitting CEO Seth Berkley had made the organisation a centrepiece within the global health landscape, including recently co-establishing COVAX to serve countries during the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic.

The statement noted that Gavi had shipped nearly 1.9 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses to 146 countries.

“Since Dr Berkley took the helm in 2011, the Alliance has averted 11.8 million future deaths (compared to 4.5 million between 2000 and 2010); and has helped immunise more than 676 million children – more than double the 305 million children reached between 2000 and 2010.


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“Thanks to Dr Berkley’s vision for health equity, Gavi has added a number of new vaccines to its portfolio during his tenure, including for HPV, polio, cholera and malaria, and in its current strategy cycle is focusing on reaching zero-dose children across marginalised communities.”

Gavi argued that the economic result of the expansion of its activities during Berkley’s tenure was massive, unlocking over US$ 160 billion of economic benefits compared to US$ 24 billion in its first ten years.

Berkley, on Pate’s appointment

Berkley said he was proud to have been part of what the Alliance achieved and expressed confidence in its future under Pate’s leadership.

“Having worked with him during his time as Minister and at the World Bank, I know he understands intimately the landscape we work in and will be uncompromising in his drive for public health equity.”

Pate reacts to his appointment

Pate said of his appointment, “It will be my privilege to lead Gavi and continue to support countries to scale up critical routine immunisation programmes, reach more zero-dose children, expand access to new vaccines, transform primary health care systems, and help fight outbreaks and future pandemics.”

He joins other Nigerians serving on the global stage

The ICIR reports that Pate joins other Nigerians serving on the global stage. They include Okonjo-Iweala, the country’s former Finance Minister, who now serves as the Director General of the World Trade Organization (WTO);

  • Akinwumi Adesina, a former Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development, who leads the African Development Bank (AfDB);
  • Amina Mohammed, the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, and
  • The former Director-General of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Chikwe Ihekweazu, who is currently an Assistant Director-General for the World Health Organisation’s Health Emergency Intelligence.