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Arrest Politicians Who Are Buying PVCs, Oshiomole Charges Police

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Edo State governor Adams Oshiomhole on Monday charged the police and other security agencies in the state to conduct necessary investigations and apprehend some desperate politicians who are alleged to be purchasing Permanent Voter Cards, PVCs, from eligible voters with a view to disenfranchising them in the forthcoming general elections.

The governor, who gave the charge when he received the newly deployed Commissioner of Police in the state, Samuel Damilola Adegbuyi, during the latter’s visit to the Governor’s Office in Benin, said the reports of desperate politicians buying PVCs were worrying.

The governor said he had received on a daily basis reports that politicians in the state were buying PVCs from voters, sometimes for as low as N5,000

“I am trying to understand what anybody can do with this, it is not clear. Somebody called me this morning to say that two persons came to him to complain that they gave them N5,000 in lieu of their PVC saying they were going to keep it for them and then they destroyed the PVC in their presence,” Oshiomole said.

He condemned the action, wondering why after the huge resources committed by government to registration of voters, production and distribution of the PVCs, some people would want to disenfranchise some persons by paying them to surrender their PVCs for destruction.

Pledging to continue to enlighten the public on the value of the PVC, the governor stated that it is necessary to inform the people to let them know the implication of selling their PVCs.

“We are going to sustain our enlightenment campaign and let our people know that because these cards are permanent, if you sell it now, you have sold your birth right for the foreseeable future,” he said.

Oshiomhole said, “In this state, we launched one man one vote and we naturally count on the police to ensure that Nigerians are able to vote without fear and that there is security to ensure that the votes are actually counted that whoever wins or loses, there is peace and security before, during and after the elections.”

The governor commended the police command in the state for its performance in, while highlighting the challenges before the new commissioner.

“There is no pretending to the fact that you are assuming duty at a very critical period. Even at that, I think your predecessor and his officers worked so hard and so efficiently that we have not had the kind of crisis which some states have witnessed in the course of electioneering before the recent postponement.”

The governor said that the police had been fair been fair in providing security for all politician canvassing for the people’s vote which had ensured peaceful election campaigns.

The new police chief pledged to do everything humanly possible to continue maintain the peace and fight crime in the state.

Assuring the government and the people of Edo State of his commitment to preserving peace, security and unity in Edo State, the commissioner promised to collaborate with other security agencies in order to guarantee the safety of residents.

He solicited the cooperation of the state government and the public in the policing efforts to achieve and sustain peace in the state.

 

2014 Elections: APC Senators Insist On Use Of Card Readers

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Adedayo Ogunleye, Abuja

 Senators of the All Progressives Congress, APC, on Tuesday clashed with Senate President David Mark and other Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, senators over alleged plans to compel chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, Attahiru Jega, to abandon the proposed use of card readers to verify Permanent Voters Card, PVCs, during the upcoming general elections.

The APC senators addressed journalists after the plenary following a decision to invite the INEC chairman to appear before members to give reasons why the general elections were postponed by six weeks and explain how card readers would be used during the polls.

The APC senators insisted that there was more to the proposed appearance of Jega before the Senate than meets the eye and accused their counterparts from the PDP of seeking to disallow the use of the card readers during the upcoming election.

The opposition senators asserted strongly that the card reader technology must be deployed at all polling booths because its usage would prevent rigging and make the elections credible and acceptable worldwide.

An APC senator, George Akume, who spoke at the briefing said it was shameful that countries like Ghana and Sierra Leone used card reader machines for their elections successfully while Nigeria was balking at its deployment.

Akume insisted that the card readers would add value to the conduct of the elections.

“We are talking about free and fair elections. Time has passed when people carry ballot boxes and papers to their respective rooms, thumb-print and the following days, we have senators, we have members of the House of Representatives, we have governors and we have president,” he said.

“If this country called Ghana can get it right, using the card reader, why can’t the giant of Africa do it? If Sierra Leone can do it, even Liberia, why can’t Nigeria do it? We are waiting for INEC to do it. INEC must do it. Card readers are a must to ensure free, credible, acceptable elections. To do otherwise won’t be acceptable.”

Akume said that it was regrettable that the service chiefs compelled the INEC chairman to reschedule the general elections based on the argument that they could not guarantee the security of the electorates during the election, in spite of the advice of the National Council of State to conduct the elections on February 14 as planned

He expressed regret that the National Security Adviser, NSA, had to travel to London to allude to the possible postponement of the elections on the ground that the PVCs had not been sufficiently distributed to the people.

Akume, who is a former governor of Benue State, recalled that all the former Heads of State and former Chief Justices supported the holding of the election as scheduled when the issue was discussed during the National Council of State meeting but lamented that INEC was forced to reschedule the elections when the Service Chiefs wrote to state that they could not provide security.

“We have over 774 local government areas in this country and serious security breaches in the North East are registered in only 14 local governments and, therefore, there was no reasonable ground to shift the elections. We recall that in 1999, there was no election in Bayelsa during the first round of voting. Elections were later held.

“Under normal circumstances, we believe the situation is also normal now. These affected areas should have been isolated for the purpose of holding elections at a later date. But this was not to be. We are all learned people, educated people to know that elections have been held in Columbia, which is perpetually at war with itself; elections have been held in Egypt, in Afghanistan, in Iraq, in Syria, in Pakistan, in Mali, Tunisia and other countries. Nigeria cannot be an exception” Akume stated.

The senator accused the service chiefs of insincerity wondering why the first excuse tendered for seeking postponement of the elections was inadequate distribution of PVCs and suddenly it changed to inability to provide security cover during the elections.

Akume also alleged that there were sinister plans in motion to undermine and manipulate the nation’s democratic institutions.

“There is serious manipulation and a deliberate attempt to undermine and to manipulate the democratic institutions and structures. There is no country in the world whose leader can sit down and do what we are doing here to undermine our democracy. That is tantamount to treason,” he observed.

The APC senator called on the president to abide by his oath to protect the nation and uphold the sanctity of the Constitution.

“Elections must be held as rescheduled. It is important that INEC must do this in order to avoid unpleasant consequences. Nigeria is a huge and complex society, culturally, structurally and all hands must be on deck to avoid the Somalia experience. There would be too many war lords in this country should we fail to do what is right,” he stated.

Akume asserted that the nation was presently the centre of global attention and hence could not afford to botch the elections.

“The whole world is watching this county. We have become a laughing stock. We are becoming a banana republic. If we don’t have troops to provide security cover, it is appropriate to say that we have troops who can intimidate, harass, embarrass and humiliate members of the opposition. It has happened to the national leader of our party and a governor under our party’s platform, he stated.

 

Oshiomhole Accuses FG Of Diverting N800m Water Project Fund

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By Jefferson Ibiwale, Benin

Edo State Governor, Adams Oshiomhole, has alleged that the Peoples Democratic Party-led federal government diverted N800 million meant for a water project, which was not done in Okpella, Etsako East local government area of the state.

Oshiomhole, who said records at the Federal Ministry of Water Resources, Abuja, show that the project has been completed, even though no single water pipe was laid in thearea, was speaking on Monday at the flag-off of a 24-kilometre Ogiriga-Afokpella-Okugbe-Imiekuri-Ohu road project that will branch to Awuyemi in Okpella.

“I am happy that we are flagging off the construction of roads that would link various communities in Okpella Kingdom and I am happy to hear from your highness that the people of the state recognize that our projects are not political projects, Oshiomole said.

The governor also expressed happiness that he had been able to fulfil one of his election promises, noting that “the primary purpose of government is to bring development to the people.”

“When I look at what we have achieved in six years, I ask you always not to forget that when I came in we had had PDP for ten years. In this kingdom, the PDP cannot show you one red roof in ten years. Today your government has delivered to the Edo child not only a red roof, beautiful classrooms; we also abolished all forms of collections,’ Oshiomhole said.

He told the people that the state must not be allowed to return to the days when money meant for work was shared among few people.

“For us Edo state cannot return to the past. This party that specializes in stealing, they have stolen a lot. Government may be broke, but individuals are so rich,” he stated.

Responding, the traditional ruler of Okpella, A. Y.E Dirisu, expressed satisfaction that after four years of asking the state government for the project, it was now finally taking off.

“We are delighted to report that even when some of our people were beginning to assume the status of doubting Thomases, you remained consistent in assuring all and sundry of avowed commitment to execute the project in conformity which has come to be known as the high Oshiomhole standards,’ Dirisu said

 

Five Youths Killed In Clash With Soldiers

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By Musdapha Ilo, Maiduguri

There was tension in Maiduguri, the Borno State capital, as five youths were killed when members of the vigilante group, Civilian JTF, clashed with soldiers.

Trouble started when the youths confronted soldiers of the 7th Division of the Nigerian Army who were escorting a trailer transporting ammunitions from the Maiduguri International Airport.

The youths were said to have blocked major roads in the town for security reasons, with All Progressive Congress presidential candidate, Muhammadu Buhari, expected for a rally.

As the military convoy made its way to its destination, the youth demanded to inspect the trailer conveying the military wares and when the soldiers refused but they reportedly forced their way.

The soldiers became angry at the apparent show of disrespect and in the ensuing melee, opened fire on the youths, killing five and wounding several.

“They even went a step further to set bonfire which could have caused a massive explosion as the trailer was filled with thousands of explosive,’ an eyewitness said.

 

 

More Nigerians Will Vote In 2015 Election – Study

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By Abiose Adelaja Adams

In feeling the pulse of Nigerians ahead of the 2015 general elections, a survey released by the Cleen Foundation shows that 89 per cent of Nigerians are willing to vote in the coming general elections.

If that percentage of people votes in the elections, it would be the highest voter turnout ever recorded in the nation’s recent history.

By the Cleen Foundation study, four key findings are indicative of the viability of the polls: voters’ willingness, possibility of electoral violence, security threats and the readiness of the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC.

Cleen Foundation, an NGO promoting democracy and good governance, found that 89 per cent of the 5,000 Nigerians randomly selected in the survey have expressed willingness to vote. This is an increase over a willingness in previous elections which was observed to have peaked at 83 per cent.

Contrary to the impression given by the media so far about fear of violence, the survey’s found that regarding perceptions about electoral intimidation and violence, 76 per cent of the people believe that there would be no intimidation and violence during the election, while only 15 per cent believe otherwise.

However, of those who feel intimidation and violence would be an issue, 66 per cent think it would occur at polling units and 52 per cent say it will occur at collation centres.

Also 46 per cent believe electoral violence will come from politicians,  5 per cent believe it will come from voters, 22 per cent believe it will come from supporters, 19 per cent believe it will come from thugs, 3 per cent from other sources and 2 per cent don’t know.

It is however important to note that the survey was conducted in October, 2014, four months ago. In the light of recent developments in the nation’s polity, such as postponement of election by six weeks, distribution of permanent voter card (PVC) and the uncertainty of the Nigerian military to provide security, which have generated mixed reactions, there might be changes in these responses were the survey to be re-conducted.

Nengak Daniel, program manager at Cleen agrees that “people’s reactions will be different now from what it was in October” but regretted that the organisation does not have the funds to conduct a new survey.

According to him, not all the people who expressed willingness to vote at the time had PVCs because distribution had not begun in a lot of places.

As at 10th of February, INEC said it had surpassed its bench mark by attaining 69.68 per cent PVC distribution. As at the time of this survey, 60 per cent of respondents gave a positive assessment of INEC’s issuance of PVC and continuous voters’ registration but in the light of current events INEC has been sharply criticized for poor and late distribution and people’s judgement might be different.

The electoral body, however, claims the number of those with PVCs has surpassed all its previous statistics and that it is not possible to have a near 100 per cent collection rate.

Furthermore, the survey, which was made public in Abuja last week, finds that 68 per cent of the interviewees called for an increase in security agents on electoral duty, 36 per cent feel the military is the best security agents to provide security, 20 per cent said it is the Police, 6 per cent voted the Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps, NSCDC, 3 per cent agree on the Department of State Security, DSS, while 28 per cent said it is a combination of all. Seven per cent of the respondents did not know..

Notably, at the time of the survey, the postponement which was announced on February 7th, due to the military’s declaration of its inability to protect the electoral process had not taken place.

The military’s stance has however been greeted with criticisms from the main opposition party, former military Head of State Olusegun Obasanjo, legal practitioners, foreign observers, NGOs as well as average Nigerians.

Thus, the 68 per cent who trust in the military to be in the best position to provide security during the polls might drop drastically if the survey were to be conducted again.

Titled Election Viability Survey 2015’, the survey was conducted in partnership with the Open Society Initiative for West Africa, OSIWA.


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The method adopted was telephone polling in which target respondents were contacted over the telephone and questionnaires administered using five major languages (Yoruba, Hausa, Igbo, English and Pidgin English).

The mobile numbers of a cross section of citizens was provided by NOIPolls randomly across the 36 states of Nigeria and the FCT.

Rowdy Crowd Disrupts Buhari’s Borno Rally

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By Musdapha Ilo, Maiduguri

The campaign rally of the presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress, APC, Muhammadu Buhari in Maiduguri, the Borno state capital was yesterday disrupted by a rowdy crowd which gathered to receive him at the Ramat Square.

The state government had earlier declared a public holiday to give the presidential candidate a rousing welcome to the state, and encouraged the people to show their love for the former military Head of State who was once governor of defunct Northeast state.

The large turnout of excited spectators clogged up the motorways, making it impossible for many to drive freely in town and impeding access to the Ramat Square venue of the rally.

The rowdiness of the crowd made it necessary for military and security personnel to intervene, as they had to drive many people back from the venue of the rally as they were becoming uncontrollable.

The security personnel eventually resorted to using tear gas to disperse the crowd resulting in a stampede that left many people injured, even before the APC candidate arrived Ramat Square.

On arrival at the airport at about 10am, the huge crowd of supporters that thronged the highways impeded movement such that it took the campaign train over an hour to reach the palace of the Shehu of Borno, which is located just about 5 kilometres away from the airport

Speaking at the Shehu’s palace, Buhari expressed joy at the warm and befitting welcome he received and promised to tackle the problem of insecurity in the state. The APC candidate also recalled his stint as governor of the defunct North-east state during which he operated from Maiduguri.

“I was here in 1975 as governor of the defunct north-east states, I’m happy that I received befitting welcome, if elected I will focus on tackling the persistent insecurity affecting north-east, it is not easy as the damage has been done.

“Your royal highness God willing, if APC government is elected, all towns under Boko Haram control will be liberated and rebuilt. It is unfortunate that commercial activities have been paralysed following the insecurity,’ he stated.

Buhari stated that the Boko Haram ideology is a contradiction of Islamic principles, adding that true Islam condemns senseless killings of innocent people and that the pervasive killing of innocent persons in mosques, churches and their homes was ungodly.

He promised to restore the electorate’s confidence in government if the APC is elected to lead the nation.

In his remarks, the Shehu of Borno, Abubakar Ibn El-Kanemi advised the presidential candidate to focus on restoration of peace, massive investment, re-construction of federal roads, revamping of Lake Chad and ensure the success of oil exploration in the Lake Chad region, if elected.

It was an equally hectic drive from the Shehu’s palace to the venue of the rally as it took the convoy about 20 minutes to cover the 1 kilometre distance due to the massive crowd that thronged the roads to welcome the APC candidate.

Chants of “Sai Buhari, Sai Baba” by the rowdy and uncontrollable crowd interrupted the presidential candidate’s speech when he mounted the podium to address the people.

Defying all attempts at maintaining order, the crowd moved to the podium to touch Buhari and dismantled the steel barrier.

With the situation deteriorating as the crowd got even more rowdy, vandalizing everything in sight including the television installation for the live coverage of the campaign which forced the transmission off the air, the presidential candidate was whisked away by security men to ensure his safety.

Party stalwarts in attendance at the rally included APC National Chairman, John Oyegun, Rivers State governor Rotimi Amaechi, former PDP National Chairman, Audu Ogbe,  Lawal Sha’aibu, and Umar Farouk Aliyu. Others were Hadi Sirika, APC Secretary, Mai Mala Bunu, and former Chief of Army Staff, Lawan Dambazau.

The irate crowd which gathered was allegedly responsible for setting ablaze the campaign office of the senatorial candidate of PDP Borno Central, Ali Modu Sheriff, a former governor of the state.

 

Military Lashes Out At Obasanjo Over Unsavoury Comments

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By Samuel Malik, Abuja

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo, who renounced his membership of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Monday and was subsequently expelled from the party, continues to receive knocks for his comments on the goings-on in the country, this time from his military constituency.

The Defence Headquarters, DHQ, has said that the former Head of State’s suggestion that the military is being used by politicians to truncate the nation’s democracy is an embarrassment to the military.

The DHQ used its Facebook page to lambast the former military general for dragging the military into politics.

“The comments credited to Chief Obasanjo alleging that the postponement of the general elections was to enable President Jonathan to use the Service Chiefs to plot a tenure extension is, to say the least, very surprising,’ it said.

“It is however noteworthy that most of his utterances lately indicate an attitude of playing to the gallery or indulging in politicization of serious national security or military affairs,” it observed further.

According to the military, although it desires to accord the old General some level of respect, it said it cannot allow Obasanjo to politicise institution of the military Institution.

“It has become necessary to point out that his conduct and unguarded utterances of late has (sic) fallen short of the standard of discipline expected of an individual who has had the privilege of service in the military and risen to the status of a General,” the Defence Headquarters stated.

It further reaffirmed its commitment to democracy, saying the military has no intention of going beyond its constitutional role and telling Obasanjo that the military is now better than he left.

“The Nigerian military is now better placed to strive for the maintenance of the legacies and ethos of service, valour, subordination to constituted authorities, and nonpartisan commitment to duty and fatherland.

“Indeed, the system now strongly believes in democracy as well as its structures and institutions to the extent that it will do nothing whatsoever to undermine or truncate the steady growth and development of the nation’s democracy.”

It also called on the former president to show ‘genuine’ concern to the development and peace of the country.

 

 

Military Drives Insurgents From Monguno And Other Communities

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Boko Haram insurgents have been driven out of Monguno and other surrounding areas by Nigerian troops as the military intensifies its offensive against insurgency, the Defence Headquarters, DHQ, said.

A statement released on Monday by the Director of Defence Information, Chris Olukolade, a Major General, said that the “military operation spearheaded by highly coordinated air assaults have completed the mission of clearing terrorists from Monguno and environs.”

Olukolade said that some insurgents were arrested along with truckloads of rice, beans and other materials meant for supply to the terrorists operating around Baga in Borno State.

He stated further: “Casualty inflicted and arms recovered as well as other outcome of the operation in Munguno, Marte and other communities already secured, will be determined after the on-going cordon and search in the environs.”

The Defence spokesman assured that ground and air operations were still going on to clear Boko Haram terrorists from other communities where they are holding out.

The insurgents launched massive simultaneous attacks on Monguno, Konduga and Maiduguri, the Borno State capital on January 25. While they were successfully repelled in Maiduguri and Konduga, the insurgents have held on to Monguno since then.

 

Hackers Hit US, Global Banks, Steal Over $300 Million   

In what is being referred to as one of the largest bank heists ever, hackers have hit banks in the United States, Russia, Japan, and Europe with a massive and sophisticated malware attack, stealing upwards of $300 million dollars in the process, the New York Times has reported.

According to a Kaspersky Labs- an online/cyber security company- report, over 100 banks in 30 nations have fallen victim to the hackers and at least $300 million has been stolen.

Although none of the affected banks has come forward to publicly acknowledge being a victim of the hack, experts say the attack is of unprecedented proportions.

Commenting on the incident, Chris Doggett, manager of Kaspersky’s North American office in Boston said: “This is likely the most sophisticated attack the world has seen to date in terms of the tactics and methods that cybercriminals have used to remain covert,”

Kapsersky experts also opine that the hackers had to have exercised great patience in the execution of their plan because pulling off an attack of such scale demanded time.

According to the cyber security firm, the criminals had to infect bank computers and remotely install surveillance software to observe everyday behaviour in order to steal as much as $10 million from some of their victims.

Observing everyday behavior reportedly aided the hackers to successfully mimic employee actions, so that large transactions could be made to look like business as usual.

The stolen funds were then siphoned off into dummy accounts which had been prepared in advance. A Kaspersky client is reported to have lost as much as $7.3 million from ATM transactions.


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New York Times reports that the majority of the affected banks are located in Russia, but the hack is of almost global proportions and apparently on-going.

Banks have remained silent on the issue till date but the Financial Services Information Sharing and Analysis Center states that the industry has been alerted to the breach.

The banks’ muted reaction is apparently to forestall panic in the industry.

 

Ebola Virus: Schools Reopen In Liberia After 6-Month Closure

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Following a six-month closure during the peak of the Ebola virus outbreak, schools in Liberia, one of the West African countries worst hit by the disease, reopened on Monday.

In Monrovia, the nation’s capital, returning students formed queues as their temperatures were taken.

Remses Kumbuyah, deputy minister of Education, said over 5,000 kits were acquired for schools, including thermometers and chlorine for hand-washing.

“They should wash their hands in chlorine and they should ensure that there is no touching while on campus,” Kumbuyah said.

School administrators are working assiduously to contain the spread of the virus among students, particularly with the country’s overcrowded classrooms where as many as 100 pupils can be found in a single classroom.

Kumbuyah said, “We are asking all the school administrators to ensure that a classroom should not have more than 45 or 50 students.”

More than 3,800 Liberians died in one of the worst ever outbreaks of the virus and health workers are warning that there still remains a risk of the disease spreading, even though there has been a substantial reduction in the number of cases.

Since Ebola broke out in Guinea in 2013, more than 9, 000 people have been killed, as the disease swept through Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone and Nigeria.